Beginner's Plumbing: The Essentials for Installing a Bathtub

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How to Install a Bathtub
Installing a tub isn't precisely brain surgery, but it does need strong plumbing, woodworking, and often, tiling skills. Changing an old tub with a new one is additionally a moderately difficult job. If the old bathtub is easily accessible, the job can relocate rapidly; if you need to open up a wall to eliminate the old bathtub and also position the new tub, the job is a lot harder. In either instance, the project is within a home handyman's skills, although you will require an assistant to leave the old bathtub as well as embeded in the brand-new one. Make certain you have actually certified yourself for the task as well as are comfortable attempting it. Rather than hiring a specialist to take over a halfway-completed job, it is better to think about employing one prior to you start. Chances are you might require an expert plumber to make tube links.
This post will aid you set up a brand-new tub in your restroom if you have actually already acquired a new bathtub and don't require to change the plan of your previous supply of water pipelines.
Your tools as well as product list should make up the following:
  • New Bath tub

  • Hammer

  • Pipeline Wrenches

  • Prybar

  • Safety Glasses

  • Level

  • Pliers

  • Adjustable Wrench

  • Putty Knife

  • Screwdriver

  • Cold Blade

  • Tape Measure

  • Pipe Caps


  • Removing Old Taps


    If you need to replace old taps with new ones as a part of your installation, then the first thing you need to do is separate the water supply. After doing so, turn on the taps to drain pipes any type of water remaining in the system. The process of getting rid of the existing taps can be fairly bothersome due to the limited accessibility that is often the instance.
    Utilize a basin wrench (crowsfoot spanner) or a faucet tool to reverse the nut that connects the supply pipelines to the taps. Have a fabric ready for the staying water that will originate from the pipelines. Once the supply pipelines have been eliminated, make use of the same tool to loosen up the nut that holds the faucets onto the bath/basin. You will need to stop the solitary faucets from transforming throughout this process. Once the taps have actually been removed, the holes in the bath/basin will certainly have to be cleaned up of any old sealing substance.
    Before going on to fit the new taps, contrast the pipeline links on the old faucets to the brand-new faucets. If the old taps are longer than the new faucets, after that a shank adapter is needed for the new taps to fit.

    Suitable New Touches


    If the tails of the brand-new taps are plastic, then you will need a plastic port to prevent damage to the thread. One end of the connector fits on the plastic tail of the tap and the other end provides a connection to the existent supply pipelines.
    If you require to fit a monobloc, after that you will require decreasing couplers, which links the 10mm pipe of the monobloc to the conventional 15mm supply pipe.
    Next off, place the tap in the mounting opening in the bath/basin making sure that the washers are in location between the faucet as well as the sink. Secure the faucet in place with the supplier supplied backnut. Once the tap is firmly in place, the supply pipes can be attached to the tails of the taps. The taps can either be linked by using corrugated copper piping or with regular tap connectors. The previous type must be connected to the faucet ends first, tightening only by hand. The supply pipelines can later be connected to the other end. Tighten both ends with a spanner after both ends have been connected.

    Installing the Tub


    Utilizing the two wooden boards under its feet, place the bathtub in the called for position. The wood boards are valuable in uniformly spreading the weight of the bathtub over the location of the boards as opposed to focusing all the weight onto four tiny points.
    The following goal is to make certain that the bath tub is leveled all round. This can be accomplished by examining the spirit level and readjusting the feet on the bathtub up until the spirit level reviews level.
    To install faucets, fit the bottom of the furthest adaptable tap adapter to the proper supply pipe by making a compression sign up with; after that do the exact same for the other faucet.
    Switch on the water system as well as check all joints as well as new pipework for leakages and also tighten them if required. Load the bathtub and likewise examine the overflow electrical outlet and the normal outlet for leaks.
    Lastly, take care of the bathroom paneling as defined in the supplier's user's manual. Tiling and also securing around the tub must wait up until the tub has been used at least when as this will certainly settle it into its last setting.

    Getting ready for the Setup


    Firstly, the sustaining framework supplied with the bathroom ought to be fitted (if required) according to the maker's directions. Next off, fit the taps or mixer to the bath tub. When fitting the faucet block, it is essential to see to it that if the tap features a plastic washer, it is fitted between the bathroom and the taps. On a plastic bath, it is likewise sensible to fit a supporting plate under the faucets system to prevent pressure on the bathtub.
    Fit the versatile faucet connectors to the bottom of the two taps utilizing 2 nuts and also olives (in some cases supplied with the tub). Fit the plug-hole electrical outlet by smearing mastic filler round the sink electrical outlet opening, and afterwards pass the electrical outlet via the hole in the bathroom. Make use of the nut provided by the maker to fit the plug-hole. Take a look at the plug-hole outlet for an inlet on the side for the overflow pipe.
    Next off, fit completion of the versatile overflow pipe to the overflow outlet. Afterwards, screw the pipe to the overflow face which should be fitted inside the bathroom. Make certain you use every one of the provided washers.
    Attach the trap to the bottom of the waste electrical outlet on the bathtub by winding the string of the waste outlet with silicone mastic or PTFE tape, and also screw on the trap to the electrical outlet. Connect all-time low of the overflow tube in a comparable manner.The bath need to now be ready to be suited its final setting.

    Tiling Around the Bath tub


    In the location where the bathroom satisfies the floor tile, it is necessary to seal the joins with a silicone rubber caulking. This is necessary as the fitting can move enough to split an inflexible seal, creating the water to penetrate the wall between the bath and the tiling, resulting in issues with moisture as well as possible leaks to the ceiling below.
    You can choose from a selection of coloured sealers to blend in your fixtures and installations. They are offered in tubes as well as cartridges, and can sealing gaps approximately a width of 3mm (1/8 inch). If you have a larger space to fill, you can load it with twists of drenched newspaper or soft rope. Remember to constantly fill the tub with water before sealing, to permit the motion experienced when the bathtub is in usage. The sealant can split fairly early if you do not take into account this motion prior to securing.
    Alternatively, ceramic coving or quadrant tiles can be utilized to border the bathroom or shower tray. Plastic strips of coving, which are easy to use and reduce to dimension, are additionally easily available on the market. It is advisable to fit the ceramic tiles making use of water-resistant or water-proof adhesive as well as grout.

    How to Install or Replace a Bathtub


    Find Your Dimensions


    The first step in any bathtub installation or replacement is to select the right size tub for your bathroom. Start by measuring your existing bathtub’s alcove from wall to wall. The standard size for bathtubs is around 5 feet long and 30 or 32 inches wide. Purchase the size that’s closest to your previous tub.



    After you’ve measured, you’ll need to figure out what type of tub you need. Face the alcove. If the drain is on the right-hand side, you’ll need a right drain tub. If it’s on the left, get a left drain tub. Easy enough, right?


    Disconnect the Water Supply and Drain Assembly


    Before you can start on your removal, make sure that you turn off the tub’s water supply. Some bathrooms have a shutoff valve, but if you don’t see one, you’ll need to turn off the supply at your house’s water main. Once the water’s off, open the valves to release any remaining air in the supply lines.



    Then, disconnect the tub drain flange. This process varies based on the type of drain you have, but in most cases, you’ll need a drain flange removal tool to perform this task. If you’re feeling handy, you might be able to use a pair of needle-nose pliers to twist and pull the flange.



    Now comes the fun part. In order to disconnect the drain assembly, you’ll need to be able to get to the space underneath the tub. You might need to access the tub drain from a crawlspace or a basement. Don’t forget to take a pipe wrench with you, as you’ll need it to loosen the pipe at the connection.


    Cut Out the Old Tub


    After removing the drainpipe assembly, you can take out the old bathtub. Cut a strip above the tub edge in the wall surrounding the bathtub that's about 6 inches in height. The tools you need here may vary depending on the type of wall surround you have in the alcove. If you’re cutting drywall, use a drywall saw and remove the section of the wall all the way down to the studs. If you have tile, you’ll need to use a grinder with a diamond blade to cut through the grout line. Then, use a chisel to remove the individual tiles. Take care here not to cut through any studs.



    Find the tub flange. Remove the screws that attach the flange to the studs in the wall. At this point, the tub should be freed from the wall.



    Once you’ve removed the flange, use a utility knife to cut away the caulk between the tub and the floor. When this is done, you should be able to lift the tub up and out of the alcove. Keep in mind that, depending on what it’s made of, the old tub could be tremendously heavy. You should plan to have a friend help you move it just in case.


    Install the New Tub


    Before you make any adjustments to the area, place the new tub in the alcove to make sure it fits properly and that the tub drain lines up with the P-trap underneath the floor.



    Remove it and install a 2 x 4 ledger board. Measure the tub’s flange, then mark that height on the wall. Screw the ledger board to studs in the wall. This will help to support the weight of the tub.



    Once the ledger board has been installed, go ahead and secure the drain to the tub. For this step, you’ll need some plumber’s putty. Roll a small amount of putty in your hands and wrap it around the underside of the drain flange. Push the drain into the tub from underneath the tub.



    When the drain has been attached, connect the overflow drain. To do this, you’ll place the gasket on the overflow elbow and move it behind the tub. Once that’s on, connect the overflow pipe and the drainpipe, but take care not to overtighten.


    Secure the Tub


    After the connections are in, it’s time to set the tub in place. Before you start, make sure the flange lines up with the markings you made in Step 4. Because the ledger board holds the tub in place, it’s important that it matches up. If not, you’ll need to remove it and readjust.



    Once your measurements line up, attach the flange to the studs on all three sides of the wall. Please note that you should not screw the flange to the wall. Instead, you should use roofing nails because they won’t rust over time. When the tub is in place, install the baseboard and the molding in front of and around the tub.



    Repair and finish off the drywall or tile that you cut in Step 3. If you’re installing a fiberglass bath surround, now’s the time to adhere it to the alcove.



    Then, enjoy your tub! While all these steps might seem intimidating, removing and installing a new bathtub is a relatively easy DIY project that can be completed in a single day. And now, when you settle in for your next bubbly soak, you can enjoy your bath without the distraction of a tub in disrepair.

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    How to Install a Bathtub

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